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Root Cause Analysis

Deductive AI dramatically accelerates incident resolution by automatically investigating incidents, testing multiple hypotheses in parallel, and presenting evidence-backed root cause analysis.

The Challenge

Traditional incident investigation is slow and manual:
  • Sequential Investigation - Teams check one system at a time
  • Limited Context - Hard to correlate events across systems
  • Knowledge Gaps - Requires deep expertise in multiple tools
  • Time Pressure - Every minute counts during an incident

How Deductive Helps

Deductive AI joins your on-call rotation and starts investigating incidents before you even begin. It:
  1. Builds Multiple Theories - Tests several hypotheses in parallel instead of one at a time
  2. Collects Evidence - Queries code, metrics, logs, and infrastructure simultaneously
  3. Builds Causal Timelines - Links code changes, infrastructure events, and telemetry
  4. Presents Findings - Shows root cause with supporting evidence

Example: Production Incident

The Incident

At 3:47 PM, your error rate spiked from 0.1% to 15%. Users reported payment failures.

Traditional Investigation

  1. Check monitoring dashboard (2 minutes)
  2. Search logs for errors (5 minutes)
  3. Review recent deployments (3 minutes)
  4. Check infrastructure changes (4 minutes)
  5. Correlate findings manually (10 minutes)
  6. Total: ~24 minutes

With Deductive AI

You ask: “What caused the payment service errors at 3:47 PM?” Deductive immediately:
  1. Queries metrics - Confirms error spike at 3:47 PM
  2. Searches logs - Finds “database connection pool exhausted” errors
  3. Reviews code - Identifies recent PR #1234 that changed connection pool settings
  4. Checks infrastructure - Finds auto-scaling event at 3:45 PM
  5. Builds timeline - Links all events together
Response time: ~2 minutes

The Root Cause

Deductive presents:
Root Cause: PR #1234 reduced the database connection pool size from 50 to 10, which became insufficient when traffic increased due to the auto-scaling event at 3:45 PM. Evidence:
  • Code change: src/db/pool.ts (PR #1234, merged 2 hours ago)
  • Error pattern: “connection pool exhausted” starting at 3:47 PM
  • Infrastructure: Auto-scaling increased traffic by 3x at 3:45 PM
  • Timeline: All events align within 2-minute window
Recommended Fix: Revert connection pool change or increase pool size to handle peak traffic.

Key Features

Parallel Hypothesis Testing

Instead of checking systems sequentially, Deductive tests multiple theories simultaneously:

Causal Timeline Building

Deductive automatically builds timelines that show how events relate:

Evidence-Backed Conclusions

Every root cause analysis includes:
  • Primary Conclusion - The most likely cause with confidence score
  • Supporting Evidence - Specific logs, metrics, code changes
  • Alternative Theories - Other possibilities considered
  • Recommended Actions - Next steps to resolve

Best Practices

Connect Comprehensive Integrations

The more data sources Deductive has access to, the better its analysis:
  • Code: GitHub, GitLab for code change tracking
  • Metrics: Prometheus, Datadog for system health
  • Logs: Elasticsearch, OpenSearch for error details
  • Infrastructure: AWS, Kubernetes for resource changes
  • Alerts: PagerDuty, Incident.io for incident context

Provide Context

Help Deductive understand your systems:
  • Document service dependencies
  • Share runbooks and troubleshooting guides
  • Explain normal vs. abnormal patterns
  • Provide team-specific context

Review and Refine

Deductive learns from feedback:
  • Confirm correct root causes
  • Correct incorrect analyses
  • Provide additional context
  • Share resolution steps

Results

Teams using Deductive AI for root cause analysis report:
  • 5x faster MTTR - Average resolution time drops from hours to minutes
  • Higher accuracy - Evidence-backed conclusions reduce false positives
  • Better learning - Patterns captured for future incidents
  • Reduced stress - Automated investigation reduces on-call burden

Next Steps